At a glance
- Report of death
- mairie of the arrondissement in which the death occurred
- Medical basis
- certificat de décès drawn up by a doctor
- International authority
- Préfecture de Police for transport after closing the coffin
- French difference
- the procedure is not the same before and after the mise en bière
- Initial response
- within 10 minutes
Why is the arrondissement more important than the general label Paris?
The Ville de Paris explains that the death is reported to the mairie of the arrondissement in which it occurred. The hospital, home or private address must therefore be specified precisely. The central city designation is not sufficient to determine the registry office, as Paris has territorially distributed civil status offices.
The doctor first completes the certificat de décès. That medical certificate enables civil registration, but it is not an international travel document. The registrar then creates the acte de décès. Once identity and death are formally recorded, the French authorisation can be matched with the document required by the country of burial.
What does the closing of the coffin change in the French procedure?
French law distinguishes between the transport of the body before the final closing of the coffin and the international departure after the procedure called mise en bière. The Paris Directive lists the Police Prefecture as responsible for transport abroad after closure.
Identity, medical documentation and destination details are checked before closing. After closing, the documents must correspond to the specific receiving country. If the case is handled by a judicial authority or there is a medical obstacle, the planned timetable cannot override that decision. The stated timeframe begins only after the official release of the deceased.
Who issues the key documents in the Paris case?
The table separates the medical fact, the registry record, the French approval and the reception at the destination. An additional attachment is included only when the competent service requests it for specific circumstances.
| Document | Issuing authority | Role in the case |
|---|---|---|
| Certificate of death | doctor | medically confirms death and possible obstructions |
| Acte de décès | mairie of the competent arrondissement | officially records the event and identity |
| Approval of international funeral transfer | Préfecture de Police | arranges departure after closing the coffin |
| Destination-country document | competent diplomatic mission | enables entry by place of burial |
How does the French file relate to the final destination state?
Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Montenegro publish separate official instructions. The French authorisation does not replace the destination-country permit, and no single consular document is valid for all four countries. The burial city determines the competent mission, proof of the burial location and the final handover arrangements.
If the destination is in Serbia, the consular section follows the Serbian instructions. For Bosnia and Herzegovina, jurisdiction is checked according to the burial area; Croatian and Montenegrin authorities apply their own official requirements. Name, date of birth, date of death and destination must be matched in French and destination-country permits before departure.
What data should be prepared for the Paris case?
The passport of the deceased, the precise institutional address of the facility, the arrondissement number, information on whether the doctor completed the certificat de décès, the country and receiving city and the family's phone number are required for the initial check.
Initial guidance on the next steps is provided within 10 minutes. We obtain routine documents without a separate handling fee. The 48-hour timeframe applies to a routine case after registration, authorisation by the Préfecture de Police and completion of the destination-country documents. Fees charged by authorities or other institutions are paid according to their actual invoice.
Why isn't a permanent route promised from Paris?
Continuation to the region can pass through various countries of Western and Central Europe. The choice depends on the destination, valid documents and conditions on the day of departure. It's a logistical decision, not an immutable feature of the Paris page.
The relevant checks concern the competent arrondissement, the status of the mise en bière and the authorisations required for the intended country of burial. Confirming those points establishes whether international transport can proceed lawfully; a route description does not establish administrative readiness.
Process for this case
- Step 1 of 4
Determination of arrondissement
The facility's address identifies the mairie responsible for receiving the death declaration.
- Step 2 of 4
Medical and civil-registration records
Certificat de décès becomes the basis for acte de decès.
- Step 3 of 4
Authorisation by the Préfecture de Police
The Préfecture de Police considers the application for international transport after the coffin has been sealed.
- Step 4 of 4
Destination-country document
The destination-country permit is coordinated with the exact city of final handover.
Sources and review date
The official sources listed below were reviewed for the statements on this page. Responsibilities and forms can change, so the current version published by the relevant authority remains decisive.
- Ville de Paris – official guidance — Ville de Paris · reviewed
- Légifrance – official guidance — Légifrance · reviewed
- Service-Public.fr – official guidance — Service-Public.fr · reviewed
- Service-Public.fr – official guidance — Service-Public.fr · reviewed
- Ville de Paris – official guidance — Ville de Paris · reviewed
- Council of Europe – official guidance — Council of Europe · reviewed
- European Commission — DG MOVE – official guidance — European Commission — DG MOVE · reviewed
- Ministarstvo spoljnih poslova Republike Srbije – official guidance — Ministarstvo spoljnih poslova Republike Srbije · reviewed
- Ministarstvo spoljnih poslova Republike Srbije – official guidance — Ministarstvo spoljnih poslova Republike Srbije · reviewed
- Ministarstvo vanjskih poslova Bosne i Hercegovine – official guidance — Ministarstvo vanjskih poslova Bosne i Hercegovine · reviewed
- Ministarstvo vanjskih i europskih poslova – official guidance — Ministarstvo vanjskih i europskih poslova · reviewed
- Vlada Crne Gore – official guidance — Vlada Crne Gore · reviewed
Frequently asked questions
In which Parisian municipality is the death reported?
In the mairie of the arrondissement where the death occurred, according to the address of the hospital, care home or flat.
Does the certificat de décès enable exit from France?
No. It is the medical basis for the application; international departure requires separate administrative authorisation and the documents required by the destination country.
What does mise en bière mean in this procedure?
It is placing the deceased in the coffin and finally closing it, after which special transport rules apply.
Who authorises transport of a sealed coffin from Paris to another country?
The official Paris instruction for that phase refers to the Préfecture de Police.
Under what conditions does the stated arrival timeframe from Paris apply?
Only in a straightforward case, after medical discharge, registry application and all necessary French and destination decisions.
